The possibilities and perils of Generative AI have dramatically shaken every industry this year including the publishing world. The need of the hour is to bring a human centered approach to design the use of technology ethically and responsibly for our readers, especially for our young readers at the Bologna children’s book fair. From AI, AR/VR, AirPods and Amazon Kindle to Nintendo Wii, Whatsapp, Microsoft Zoom all A to Z technologies is rapidly changing the way our young readers create, curate, share and read. These new technologies have both enhancing and degrading influences on our readers. As readers, we love being more immersive in our reading but we are easily distracted and less focused on actual content. We have become more exploratory and experimental in what we read and at the same time we acquire less depth in subject matter. We feel better informed about any topic and at same time feel less compelled to act and change, impacting the fundamental reason why we read. We are surrounded by over information and yet see gaps in knowledge and understanding. We constantly seek for social validation from our peer group to read something and at the same time want hyper personalized unique content that is just for us and not to be shared. The content we publish has become more affordable and at the same time it has become less accessible to all. There is more to read for everyone and yet not fully inclusive. As a result, as a publishing industry, we are excited and at the same time confused about how to use technology to enhance our reader’s experience for the better. Not to worry, when we understand how evolution has wired our brains to read and how technology is further rewiring our brains today, we can make better decisions on how to design for our evolving readers. Based on disciplines such as human centered design and behavior economics, we can design AI technology that can make reading useful, usable, beautiful, joyful, sustainable and responsible for every single reader around the world. In this session let us draw our attention to the human holding the AI, than on just AI itself. This could open us to a lot of opportunities and possibilities for the publishing world to change the world for the better.